Module 4
Funnels & Time-to-Value
Funnels that answer: what blocks activation, where, and for which segment.
Why it matters
Funnels are not just conversion rates — they reveal drop-offs, time delays, and segment-specific friction. TTV turns funnels into an onboarding performance metric.
Template
The 3 core funnels
- Signup funnel
- page_viewed → signup_started → signup_completed
- Onboarding funnel
- onboarding_started → onboarding_step_completed (xN) → onboarding_completed
- Activation funnel
- signup_completed → workspace_created → primary_object_created → key_feature_used → activation_completed
Conversion windows
- Signup: 30–60 minutes
- Activation: 24h (or 7d for longer setups)
- Retention: 7d / 28d cohorts
Segmentation (must-have)
source/utm_campaignplan(free/trial/pro)role(owner/admin/member)country,device_type
Common mistakes
- Using page/screen views instead of value events.
- No conversion windows (indefinite funnels).
- Too many steps (funnel becomes a world map, not a diagnostic tool).
Example output
Activation funnel + TTV breakdown showing where users lose time (integrations, setup, inviting teammates).